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Domain Name System

can anyone explain this How DNS works to translate human-readable domain names into IP addresses.

3 Replies 3

M02@rt37
VIP
VIP

Hello @naveenkumarbasupally,

Please find summarized explanation:

-Device checks its local DNS cache for the corresponding IP address.

-If not in cache, device sends a request to a DNS resolver.

-Resolver contacts root DNS servers to find domain's TLD (e.g., .com).

-Resolver queries TLD DNS servers to find authoritative DNS server for the domain.

-Resolver queries authoritative DNS server for the domain's IP address.

-Authoritative DNS server responds with the IP address.

-Resolver caches the IP address for future use.

-IP address is sent back to the application or browser.

-Application connects to the web server using the IP address.

-Application retrieves content (web page, service, etc.) from the web server.

Screenshot_20230922_082824.jpg

Best regards
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DuoKristina
Cisco Employee
Cisco Employee

Hi @naveenkumarbasupally !

This community forum is for questions about protecting applications with Duo multifactor authentication and zero-trust access.

Questions about basic networking concepts may be better suited for the Networking community: https://community.cisco.com/t5/networking/ct-p/4461-network-infrastructure.

Duo, not DUO.
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